2008年4月自考00832英语词汇学历年真题及答案

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2008年4月自考00832英语词汇学历年真题及答案

1、Words fall into the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by ______.

A.use frequency

B.notion

C.productivity

D.origin

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2、Words like bear,nut,knocked out can be categorized as ______.

A.terminology

B.jargon

C.slang

D.neologisms

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3、Identify the word that is of Scandinavian origin among the following.

A.Skirt

B.Dress

C.Model

D.Status

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4、Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Old English was a highly inflected language.

B.Reviving archaic or obsolete words also contribute to the growth of English vocabulary

C.The word cloak is of French origin.

D.Modern English is a synthetic language.

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5、The root of the word“antecedent”is ______.

A.ante-

B.-ced-

C.-dent

D.-ent

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6、Shortening a longer word by cutting a part off the original and using what remains is called ______.

A.blending

B.clipping

C.acronymy

D.back-formation

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7、Associative meaning of words comprises the following except ______.

A.connotative meaning

B.lexical meaning

C.affective meaning

D.collocative meaning

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8、What is a common feature peculiar to all natural languages?

A.Suffixation.

B.Polysemy.

C.Allomorph.

D.Variation.

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9、Which word that formerly meant animal,and later animal from Latin and beast from French found their way into English?

A.Deer.

B.Cattle.

C.Sheep.

D.Bir

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10、When a word with multiple meanings is used in an inadequate context,this word may create ______.

A.semantic motivation

B.degradation

C.ambiguity

D.extension

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11、Without ______,there is no way to determine the very sense of the word that the speaker intended to convey.

A.context

B.semantic unity

C.structural stability

D.stylistic feature

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12、Idioms manifest such rhetorical features as the following except______.

A.phonetic manipulation

B.lexical manipulation

C.literary expressions

D.figures of speech

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13、According to its grammatical functions,idioms can be classified into five groups.The idiom“heart and soul”belongs to ______.

A.idioms nominal in nature

B.idioms adjectival in nature

C.idioms verbal in nature

D.idioms adverbial in nature

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14、The main body for a dictionary is ______ of words.

A.spellings

B.pronunciations

C.definitions

D.grammar

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15、Readers can’t find pronunciation or meaning in ______.

A.Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English with Chinese Translation

B.The Encyclopedia Americana

C.Chamber’s Encyclopedic English Dictionary

D.Collins COBUILD English Language Dictionary

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