2009年4月自考00832英语词汇学历年真题及答案

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2009年4月自考00832英语词汇学历年真题及答案

1、According to semanticists,a word is a unit of ______.

A.meaning

B.sound

C.combination of sounds

D.group

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2、The pronunciation has changed ______ spelling over the years.

A.more slowly than

B.as quickly as

C.more rapidly than

D.not so quickly as

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3、Words may fall into the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by ______.

A.use frequency

B.notion

C.origin

D.sound

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4、Rapid growth of science and technology breeds such new words as the following EXCEPT______.

A.green revolution

B.fast food

C.moon walk

D.space shuttle

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5、Semantic change means an old form which takes on a new ______ to meet the new need.

A.form

B.meaning

C.look

D.pronunciation

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6、Reviving archaic words also contribute to the growth of English vocabulary.For instance,in American English“fall”means ______ in British English.

A.four

B.fell

C.for

D.autumn

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7、The plural morpheme“-s”is realized by/s/after the following sounds EXCEPT ______.

A./t/

B./g/

C./p/

D./k/

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8、There are ______ free morphemic words in the following:bird,man,red,collection.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

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9、The following words have derivational affixes EXCEPT ______.

A.works

B.prewar

C.postwar

D.bloody

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10、30%to 40%of the total number of new words in English are produced through ______.

A.compounding

B.affixation

C.conversion

D.shortening

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11、The word“motel”is created by ______.

A.compounding

B.clipping

C.blending

D.suffixation

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12、“BBC”is formed in the way of ______.

A.acronymy

B.clipping

C.back-formation

D.prefixation

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13、The types of meanings include the following EXCEPT ______.

A.grammatical meaning

B.conceptual meaning

C.associative meaning

D.literal meaning

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14、By ______ motivation,we mean that the meaning of a word is related to its origin.

A.onomatopoeic

B.morphological

C.semantic

D.etymological

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15、______ is the result of human cognition,reflecting the objective world in the human mind.

A.Reference

B.Concept

C.Sense

D.Motivation

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