广西学位英语语法复习：数词经典例题

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广西学位英语语法复习：数词经典例题

数词经典例题

1.This is ____ lesson,so I don't know all your names.

A.our first B.our the first C.the our first D.the first our

2.-How many students are there in your school?

-There are over__________students in our school.

A.two thousands B.two thousands of

C.two thousand D.two thousand of

3．__________ visitors from Australia will come to Visit China next week.

A.Two hundreds B.A hundred of

C.Hundreds of D.Three hundreds of

4.__________ of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.

A.Two-third B.Second-third C.Two-thirds D.Second-thirds

5.Wu Dong won the girl's __________ race in the school sports meeting last week.

A.100 meters B.100-metres C.100 metre D.100-metre

6.The homework for today is to write __________ composition about your father.

A.a five hundred word B.a five-hundred-words

C.a-five-hundred-word D.a five-hundred-word

7．She has a __________ daughter.

A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.six year old D.six years old

8．__________ is the most difficult of __________.

A.Lesson Eight...Book Three B.The lesson eight...the book three

C.The eighth lesson…the three…book D.The…eight lesson…the third book

9.It will take them __________ to finish the course.

A.one and a half year's time B.a year and a half's time

C.a year and a half of time D.a year and a half time

10.（改错）This story took place in the 1950.

A B C

1.【解析】答案是A，B，C，D都属用词错误。因为序数词之前一般要用定冠词the，但是如果序数词前有了形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，就不能再用定冠词the。如my second daughter,his mother's fiftieth birthday。

2.【解析】答案是C。基数词hundred，thousand，million等与具体数字连用时，词尾不可加s，也不与of连用，其后的名词要用复数形式。

3.【解析】答案是C。hundred，thousand，million等词与介词of连用时，用复数形式，表示、不确切的数目，其前不可与数字连用。注意下面表达：

hundreds of数以百计的、成百上千的several hundred of好几百thousands of数以千计的、成千上万的tens of数以十计的millions of数百万的

4.【解析】答案是C。这里是考查分数的表达法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子大于“1”时，分母序数词用复数。表示四分之一时用one(a)quarter，四分之三用three-quarters，二分之二用one(a)half。如果分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与of的宾语相一致。如：Only one half of the work has been finished.

5.D

6.D

7.B

【解析】数词+名词一起做定语时，如果数词与名词之间有连字符“—”，则用数词+单数名词+形容词结构，如果数词与名词之间没有连字符，就需要用名词所有格作定语。上面三道题的答案分别是5D，6D，7B。

8.【解析】答案是A。本题主要是考查基数词和序数词的用法及转换。在编号中，用基数词时，均要大写字母开头，而且名词在前，数词在后；用序数词时，必须加定冠词，且每个单词的第一个字母都要小写。因此本句还可表达为The eighth lesson is the most difficult of the third book。

9.【解析】答案是B。“数词+and+a half+名词复数”也可表达为“数词+名词（单数或复数）+and a half”，如“一天半”可表达成one and a half days或one day and a half。这里C、D显然是错误的。A可更正为one and a half years'time，即year的复数所有格的形式。

10.【解析】这里C是错误的，应该更正为in the 1950s。年代应该用基数词的复数形式来表达，并在前面加定冠词。此外，数词的复数形式还可用来表示人的岁数，如：When he moved to Germany in the 1960s,he was already in his forties.意为：他六十年代移居德国时，已经四十多岁了。

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