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注:不同省份、不同专业的自考历年真题及答案,只要课程代码和课程名称相同,都可参考使用。
1、As defined in terms of spoken language,a word is viewed as a sound or combination of sounds which are made voluntarily with human ______ equipment.
A.visual
B.vocal
C.physical
D.mental
2、Words may fall into content words and functional words by ______.
A.use frequency
B.notion
C.origin
D.sound
3、______ refers to the specialized vocabularies by which members of particular arts,sciences,trades and professions communicate among themselves.
A.Terminology
B.Archaisms
C.Slang
D.Jargon
4、Which of the following is NOT one of the three channels through which modern English vocabulary develops?
A.Creation.
B.Semantic changes.
C.Clipping.
D.Borrowing.
5、Rapid growth of science and technology breeds such new words as the following EXCEPT ______.
A.TV dinner
B.earthrise
C.moon walk
D.space shuttle
6、The surviving languages fall into eight principal groups,which can be grouped into the Eastern set and the _______ set.
A.Western
B.African
C.American
D.Northern
7、The plural morpheme"-s"is pronounced as/z/in the following words EXCEPT ______.
A.beds
B.bags
C.cheats
D.bottles
8、The word"prisoner"comprises ______ morphemes.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
9、The following words have derivational affixes EXCEPT ______.
A.reread
B.prewar
C.bloody
D.harder
10、The prefix"over-"in the word"overweight"is a prefix of ______.
A.orientation and attitude
B.degree or size
C.time and order
D.number
11、The method of creating words by removing the supposed suffixes is called ______.
A.back-formation
B.acronymy
C.conversion
D.clipping
12、"Champagne",a common noun,comes from a ______.
A.name of a person
B.name of a place
C.name of a book
D.tradename
13、______ is the relationship between language and the worl
A.Reference
B.Concept
C.Sense
D.Motivation
14、Motivation accounts for the connection between the linguistic symbol and its ______.
A.form
B.pronunciation
C.spelling
D.meaning
15、The word“______”is an onomatopoetically motivated wor
A.miaow
B.sword
C.laconic
D.airmail
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