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1、Which of the following can not be defined as a word?
A.man
B.for
C.ment
D.blackmail
2、The differences between sound and form are not due to__
A.innovations made by linguists
B.stabilization of spelling by printing
C.influence of the work of scribes
D.the fact of more phonemes than letters in Engli
3、Words may fall into native words and borrowed words by__
A.notion
B.origin
C.function
D.use frequency
4、___means an old form which takes on a new meaning to meet the new need
A.Borrowing.
B.Creation
C.Semantic change
D.Loaning
5、The language used between 1150 and 1500 is called___Englis
A.Old
B.Middle
C.Contemporary
D.Modern
6、In Middle English vocabulary, we can find words relating to every aspect of human society, e. g.government, law, food, fashion and so on. Which of the following words does not belong to them?
A.wechat
B.bacon
C.judge
D.power
7、Structurally, many words can be separated into even smaller meaningful units. For example,denaturalization can be broken down into__
A.de, natura, lize- ation
B.dena, ture, al, lize, anon
C.de, nature, al, ize, ation
D.de, natu, real, ize, ation
8、The morpheme of plurality /-s/ is pronounced as/s/ in cats, /z/ in bags, and /iz/ in matches. This example shows__.
A.morphemes are abstract units
B.allomorphs are phonetically conditioned and thus predictable
C.morphs are actual spoken, minimal carriers of meaning
D.monomorphemic words coincide with words and function freely in a sentence
9、Which of the following words is the example of free morphemes?
A.men
B.teeth
C.worker
D.anger
10、The following words have prefixes of time or order EXCEPT___
A.bilingual
B.ex-student
C.foretell
D.post-election
11、A green hand is an"inexperienced person", not a hand that is green in color. This example shows that compounds are different from free phrases in___
A.feature
B.phonetic
C.semantic
D.grammatical D lexical
12、Omnibus has given way to its shortened form bus. This is the example of___in word formation.
A.acronymy
B.clipping
C.compounding
D.conversion
13、___,which is beyond language, is the result of human cognition, reflecting the objective world in the human mind.
A.Reference
B.Motivation
C.Sense
D.Cnocept
14、The following words are onomatopoeically motivated EXCEPT___
A.blow
B.quack
C.miaow
D.hiss
15、The meanings of many words often relate directly to their origins. In this sense, words have___motivation
A.onomatopoeic
B.morphological
C.semantic
D.etymological
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