2016年北京自考学位英语完形填空核心讲义（12）

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A king once 56 seriously ill. His doctors and wise men tried cure 57 cure.

But nothing 58 They were ready to 59 hope when the king's old servant spoke up. He said, "If you can find a happy man, take the shirt from his back and 60 it on the king, then he will 61 " So the king's officials rode 62 throughout the kingdom, yet nowhere 63 a happy man. No one seemed 64 ; everyone had some corn- plaints. If a man was rich, he never had enough. If he was not rich, it was someone else's 65If he was 66 , he had a bad mother-in-law. If he had a good mother-in-law, he was catching a cold. Everyone had something to complain a-bout.67 , one night the king's own son was passing a small cottage 68 he heard someone say, "Thank you. I've finished my daily labor, and helped my fellow man. My family and I have eaten our fill, and now we can 69 and sleep in peace.

70 more could I want?" The prince was very happy 71 a happy man at last. He gave 72 to take the man's shirt to the king, and pay the 73 as much mon- ey as he 74 . But when the king's officials went into the cottage to take the happy man's shirt 75 his back, they found he had no shirt at all.

56. A. fell B. felt C. feel D. fall

57. A. to B. by C. for D. after

58. A. played B. worked C. operated D. affected

59. A. give off g. give out C. give up D. give in

60. A. placeB. put C. dressD. wear

61. A. recover B. relaxC. relieve D. remove

62. A. off and on B. back and forth C. up and downD. far and wide

63. A. had they found B. should they find

C. could they find D. did they find

64. A. content B. contrary C. concrete D. complete

65. A. fault B. mistake C. errorD. shortage

66. A. helpful B. heavy C. healthy D. high

67. A. ConsequentlyB. Finally C. Lately D. Fortunately

68. A. while B. whichC. wheneverD. when

69. A. lay B. lie C. laid C. lain

70. A. Which B. WhoC. When D. What

71. A. to having found B. to have been found

C. to have foundD. to find

72. A. ordersB. messagesC. wordsD. letters

73. A. official B. owner C. servant D. master

74. A. advised B. said C. askedD. wished

75. A. from B. out of C. off D. down

2007年11月完型填空真题答案

56.A fall ill表示“生病”。文章是讲过去的故事，应该用过去时，所以选择A，而不选择D。此处考查时态和搭配用法。

57.D cure after cure表示“一次接一次的治疗”。此处考查介词after的用法。

58.B文章中说国王尝试了各种治疗方式，但是都不起作用。所以选择B项worked“起作用”，此处考查词汇的含义和用法。

59.C give off“散发”；give out“分发，发布”；give up‘放弃”；give in“妥协，让步”。

60.B put on表示“穿上”，只有它表示穿上衣服的具体动作，dress表示给某人穿衣，wear表示穿衣的状态，不符合句子要求。

61.A recover表示“复原，恢复健康”；relax表示“放松”；relieve表示“缓和，减轻”；remove表示“移除，挪动”。

62.D off and Oil表示“断断续续地”；back andforth表示“来回地，往复地”；up and down表示“上上下下”；far and wide表示“到处”。

63.C nowhere引导倒装句，could表示可能性。根据句意，这里需要袁达的是：他们根本没能找到这样的人。

64.A content表示“高兴，幸福”。

65.A fault表示“过错”；mistake表示“错误，过失；误会”；error表示“错误，失误，差错”；shortage表示“缺点”。

66.C根据后一句话“If he had a good mother-in- law，he was catching a cold”，那么，此句话的意思应相反，即not catching a cold，也即healthy，所以选C。

67.B Finally表示“终于，最后”。根据上面句子的内容，其他地方根本找不到这样的人，已经无可奈何了，但最后，问题出现了转机。

68.D when引导时间状语，表示“"当……时候”。此处需要一个袁示时间的关系副词。

69.B 只有lie表示“躺下”，符合句意。

70.D根据上句话，这句话需要的是more所修饰的定语成分。

71.c不定式的一般时态to do sth.表示“将要做什么”。不定式的完成时to have done sth.表示已经完成的动作。这句话因为发生在过去，动作已经完成，所以用不定式的完成时。

72.A give orders to do sth.表示“命令做某事”。

73.B根据句意是给衣服的主人付钱，所以应选Bo

74.C ask表示“索要，要求”，符合句意。

75.A句意是从他的背上脱下衬衫。