黑龙江学位英语专项复习：词汇与语法

以下是自考生网为黑龙江考生提供的“黑龙江学位英语专项复习：词汇与语法”相关内容，以供考生参考：

黑龙江学位英语专项复习：词汇与语法

Dale:______ Would you please tell me the time?

Laura:It's ten past nine.

A.I am sorry.

B.I beg your pardon.

C.Excuse me.

D.Hello,how do you do?

[答案]C

【精析】选项C(对不起，打扰了)是在请求别人帮忙或打扰别人时使用。选项A用于不小心伤害到别人时;选项B用于请求别人原谅或没听清楚对方所说的话时;选项D用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时。

Eve:______

Ivy:I am fine,thank you.And you?

A.How do you do?

B.How are you?

C.Are you well again?

D.What about your health?

[答案]B

【精析】选项A用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时的问候，而选项C和D在英语中不符合表达习惯，只有选项B用于平时的问候。

Thomas:______

Ronald:I'm going to do a bit of research work.What about you?

A.What is your plan for this weekend?

B.How are you getting on with your research work?

C.Will you make a plan for this weekend?

D.Will you have a good time this weekend?

[答案]A

【精析】排除选项C、D(一般疑问句);选项A是常见的询问别人计划的表达(你周末准备干什么?)，与答句相符。选项B(你的论文怎么样了?)不符合题意。

Maria:Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?

Leo:______

A.I hope so.

B.I'm afraid so.

C.I believe not so.

D.I hope not so.

[答案]A

【精析】"Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?"的意思是：“你认为明年你会加工资吗?”选项A意为“我希望这样”，符合题意。选项B“恐怕是这样的”，选项C“我深信不会这样”，选项D“我希望不是这样”都不符合表达习惯及语境。

Mario:Your beloved teacher has arrived here,Nina.

Nina:I______ she ______ until tomorrow.

A.think;isn't coming

B.thought;wasn't coming

C.didn't think;was coming

D.didn't think;is coming

[答案]B

【精析】"Your beloved teacher has arrived here,Nina."的意思是：“你喜欢的老师已经到这里了，尼娜。”选项B意为“我原以为她明天才到”，此时必须用过去式"thought"，而不是"think"。

Nora:How long has this bookshop been in business?

Michel:______1982.

A.After

B.In

C.From

D.Since

[答案]D

【精析】"How long has this bookshop been in business?"意思是：“这个书店开了多久?”只有since+某时间点可以做完成时态的时间状语，故选项D符合题意。选项A(在……之后)，选项B(在……里面)以及选项C(从哪里来)都与题意不符。

Mario:Your beloved teacher has arrived here,Nina.

Nina:I______ she ______ until tomorrow.

A.think;isn't coming

B.thought;wasn't coming

C.didn't think;was coming

D.didn't think;is coming

[答案]B

【精析】"Your beloved teacher has arrived here,Nina."的意思是：“你喜欢的老师已经到这里了，尼娜。”选项B意为“我原以为她明天才到”，此时必须用过去式"thought"，而不是"think"。

Nora:How long has this bookshop been in business?

Michel:______1982.

A.After

B.In

C.From

D.Since

[答案]D

【精析】"How long has this bookshop been in business?"意思是：“这个书店开了多久?”只有since+某时间点可以做完成时态的时间状语，故选项D符合题意。选项A(在……之后)，选项B(在……里面)以及选项C(从哪里来)都与题意不符。

Nancy:May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card,please?

Dick:______

A.Sorry,I forgot to bring my homework.

B.Sure.Here is my business card.

C.Good.Did I do anything wrong?

D.Yes.But I don't think I am a good student.

[答案]C

【精析】"May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card,please?"的意思是：“我可以看下你的驾驶证和汽车行驶证吗?”选项C(好的，不过请问我违章了吗?)符合题意，其他选项都是答非所问。

Roy:______ It's getting late.

Ellen:Must you go soon?

A.Oh,it's already ten o'clock.

B.It's raining.

C.It's dark outside.

D.Shall I stay here a bit longer?

[答案]A

【精析】选项A“已经十点了”和答句相符。选项B意思是“下雨了”;选项C意思是“外面很黑”;选项D意思是“我可以在这里待久一点吗?”，都不符合题意。

Rock:______

Sharon:Very well,and the experiment is nearly finished.

A.How are you?

B.How is the experiment?

C.How are you getting on with the experiment?

D.What do you think of the experiment?

[答案]C

【精析】选项A(你好吗?);选项B(实验好吗?);选项C(实验进行得怎么样?);选项D(你认为实验怎么样?)。根据答句(实验几乎快完成了)应选择C。

Maria:Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?

Leo:______

A.I hope so.

B.I'm afraid so.

C.I believe not so.

D.I hope not so.

[答案]A

【精析】"Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?"的意思是：“你认为明年你会加工资吗?”选项A意为“我希望这样”，符合题意。选项B“恐怕是这样的”，选项C“我深信不会这样”，选项D“我希望不是这样”都不符合表达习惯及语境。

以上“黑龙江学位英语专项复习：词汇与语法”由自考生网为考生提供，更多相关内容请查看黑龙江自考学士学位栏目。