甘肃成人学位英语考试辅导:转化动词活灵活现

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甘肃成人学位英语考试辅导:转化动词活灵活现

在现代英语词汇里，转化词很多。其中的名词转化为动词的趋势更为显著。原因是转化动词很有生气，极富吸引力。必须注意的是，转化动词与原动词的含义，有所不同。例如：

①a.Do you know how to serve the guests?(侍候)

b.Do you know how to service this type of machine?(维修)

②a.Who empowered him to announce the news?(授权)

b.How to power this dissused machine?(为……提供动力)

③a.NUS is situated on a ridge.(位于)

b.Where are they going to site the new factory?(定……的地点)

④a.Before he departed,he packed the clothes and other belongings into his trunk.(装进;包好)

b.You should know how to package the goods to attract more customers.(包装)

转化动词越来越多，报章杂志里，比比皆是。读书阅报时，要多多留意，尽量吸收。

下面是些信手拈来的常用动词，全都由名词转化而来：

●There is no guarantee against crimes unless every flat and house can be properly policed.(警备)

●The criminal elements would factor into their chances of getting away quickly.(把……因素考虑在内)

●The shelling targeted the rival's headquarters.(把……作为目标)

●Later,Tom journeyed to Happy Valley where he placed a few bets on some horses.(旅行)

●It was the big powers which brokered the Paris Peace Talks.(安排……的细节)

●Jason has authored more than a dozen of books on English language learning.(著述)

●Can parents pressure their children into learning something they are not interested in?(迫使、强迫……做)

●Gary's coat is patterned on a French model.(仿照)

●The couple have husbanded their resources successfully.(节俭地使用)

●The Browns papered their bedroom instead of painting it.(用纸糊上)

●To protect the machine from rust,you must oil it regularly.(加滑润油)

●It is a good idea to position your new office near the town centre.(设立于)

●The wine is bottled at the vineyard.(装于瓶内)

●Can you loan us your valuable paintings for the art exhibition?(借出)

●Roadside hawkers carted away all the unsold goods.(用车运去)

●Susan is sandwiched between two strangers.(挤在)

●The newly set up language centre is manned by linguists of high calibre.(操作)

●Where are you going to house the computerised lab?(安置)

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