【题目】 deflation

1、[主观题]【翻译】The single market is central to the community's progress，but it is by no means certain that it could stand alone，says one senior EC official here，"if the political will to continue moving forward fails，we can anticipate more strains in the marriage contract that ultimately would strike at what we've accomplished."

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2、[主观题]【翻译】International conditions for growth in developing countries deteriorated in 1991.The Seven major industrial countries(the G-7)experienced a significant slowdown in GDP growth-from 2.8 percent in 1990 to 1.9 percent during 1991 as recession gripped Canada，the United Kingdom，and the United States and growth rates slowed in Continental 5 Europe and Japan.In important respects.The slowdown was different from those that occurred during the 1970s and 1980s.Rather than reflecting the effect of disinflationary policies，weakness in demand was more closely related to the loss of momentum that had built up during the long period of expansion that began in 1983.In addition，a common factor underlying the slowdown in many industrial countries was the cyclical deceleration in investment spending.

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3、[主观题]【翻译】Although the weakness in demand in the United States led to a sharp decline in short-term dollar interest rates—a positive development for many developing countries—it also contributed to a drop of over 6 percent in nominal commodity prices and to a slackening，to 3 percent，in the growth of world trade.These trends were compounded by worsening economic conditions in the soviet Union and its successor states，where a growing shortage of foreign exchange led to a compression of import from Eastern Europe and an acceleration of certain commodity exports to earn hard currencies.

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4、[主观题]【翻译】With the U.S.Congress due to consider the renewal of China's most-favored nation trade status in June，officials in Beijing fear the trade imbalance could surpass human rights as a source of U.S.opposition to preferred status for China."The trade surplus itself will be the NO.1 problem this year."Says one Chinese official."After Japan，we'll be first in line for relation."

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5、[主观题]【翻译】In some ways，Mr.Clinton and his advisers are following the same well-trod path as the Bush administration，which threatened sanctions against the Community last year and walked away from GATT negotiations rather than sign an agreement that would provide only small gains for U.S.companies.

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