广西学位英语专项复习：重点短语精讲

以下是自考生网为广西考生提供的“广西学位英语专项复习：重点短语精讲”相关内容，以供考生参考：

广西学位英语专项复习：重点短语精讲

be dressed in穿……

【例句】The girl was dressed in brown from top to toe.那女孩从头到脚穿着一身棕色的衣服。

【总结】be/get dressed(in)意为“穿着...”，如果后跟宾语，则in不可少。如：She is dressed well today.她今天穿得很漂亮。She is dressed in a new skirt.她穿着一条新裙子。是穿的状态.

【拓展】①dress是及物动词，意为“为...穿衣”,用法是dress sb，如：The babysitter dresses the baby everyday.保姆每天都要给宝宝穿衣。

②be dressed in只有穿着的意思

be dressed up in是盛装打扮

③put on-表示动作

try on-试穿

wear-表示状态

be done away with结束、结果

【例句】Opium smoking has been done away with in your country.How did you manage it?你们国家己经没有抽鸦片的了。这一点你们怎么办到的？

【总结】及物的动词短语也可以构成被动语态，此时要注意切勿丢掉与动词连用的介词或副词。

be doing表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等

【例句】He seems to be doing nothing,but actually he is just biding his time.

他看上去无所事事，其实却在等待良机。

【总结】be doing按计划、安排即将做。常用动词有go,start,leave,reach,arrive,return,come,move.

例如：They are moving to a new flat next week.

另外有一种说法是：“表示在最近计划或安排要进行的动作，常限于go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,work,sleep,stay,do,have,wear等表移动、方向的词”

be doing...when正要做某事时，突然……

【例句】They were talking when the teacher came in.老师进来的时候他们正在讲话

【拓展】be doing…when suddenly某人正在做……突然……

be disappointed in sth.对某事（物）失望

【例句】Our Heavenly Father invented man because he was disappointed in the monkey.我们的天公老爷，因对猴子失望而创造了人。

【总结】be disappointed的介词搭配

be disappointed with sb/sth;

be disappointed in sb/sth;

be disappointed at sth;

be disappointed about sth;be disappointed of因愿望没有实现而失望

be deaf to对……听而不闻、充耳不闻

【例句】Fool that she was to be deaf to all advice!她真是愚蠢，竟不听一切劝告。

【拓展】be deaf in/of one ear聋了一只耳朵

as deaf as an adder全聋

as deaf as a post全聋

as deaf as a door全聋

as deaf as a door-post全聋

be deaf of an ear聋了一只耳朵

be deaf of one ear聋了一只耳朵

None so deaf as those that won't hear.[谚]不肯倾听别人意见的人是最聋的人。

stone deaf完全聋的

deaf and dumb聋哑的

be crowded with挤满了

【例句】Shops were crowded with customers looking over the colourful displays.

商店里挤满了在观看陈列的丰富多采商品的顾客。

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