[名词解释] ETDZ(Economic&Technical Development Zone)

1、[主观题]【翻译】With the U.S.Congress due to consider the renewal of China's most-favored nation trade status in June，officials in Beijing fear the trade imbalance could surpass human rights as a source of U.S.opposition to preferred status for China."The trade surplus itself will be the NO.1 problem this year."Says one Chinese official."After Japan，we'll be first in line for relation."

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2、[主观题]【翻译】Financial stress brought on by excessive debt in the household and corporate sectors was an example of another kind of structural problem，in particular for the economies of Japan and the United States.Financial institutions in these two countries adopted more conservative lending policies，curtailing financing of higher-risk projects such as commercial construction and highly leveraged corporate transaction.A number of weaker institutions were also consolicated through bankruptcy，merger and reorganization.

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3、[主观题]【翻译】Stock-taking of the open policy will come later this year when the National People„s Congress discusses the seventh five-year plan，which will run to the end of the decade.

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4、[主观题]【翻译】WASHINGTON-The Clinton administration is drawing the first lines of a tougher U.S.policy on trade，signaling to Europe and Japan that it will demand fairer treatment for American exports and is prepared to see relationships with U.S.trading partners get worse before they get better.

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5、[主观题]【翻译】A farfetched prediction？The new American administration doesn't think so.Bill Clinton has appointed China hands to top Asia posts at the state and Treasury departments.When critics called the appointments a slight to Japan，the leading Pacific economic power，U.S.Deputy Treasury Secretary Roger Altman explained the administration's reasoning：by early in the next century，he said，China may replace Japan in importance to the U.S.as an economic partner.Japan
recognizes the rise of China.As a warning shot in an intensifying rivalry，Tokyo last week put punitive import tariffs on Chinese steel.

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