[填空题] Linguistics studies not any particular language, e.g., English, Chinese, Arabic, and Latin, but it studies l___ in general.

1、[判断题]Grice specified two kinds of implied meaning or implicature: conventional implicature and non-conventional implicature. Conventional implicature is inferred by the hearer with reference to the context of communication. For example, he is rich but he is not greedy.

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2、[判断题]In English, long vowels are also tense vowels because when we pronounce a long vowel such as /i:/, the larynx is in a state of tension.

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3、[判断题]An important difference between traditional grammarians and modern linguists in their study of language is that the former tended to overemphasize the written form of language and encourage people to imitate the “best authors” for language usage.

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4、[判断题]A general difference between phonetics and phonology is that phonetics is focused on the production of speech sounds while phonology is more concerned with how speech sounds distinguish meaning.

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5、[名词解释]assimilation rule

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