2014年10月自考00830现代语言学真题试卷及答案

试题数量：42道
免费次数：登录后，试做1次
练习次数：257次
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试卷简介

该试卷共包含42道试题，试题类型如下:

单选题判断题填空题名词解释主观题

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1、[单选题]The framework of design features was proposed by a linguist called_______.
- A.Saussure
- B.Chomsky
- C.Hockett
- D.Sapir
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2、[单选题]The phonemic features that occur above the level of the segments are called_______features.
- A.segmental
- B.morphological
- C.distinctive
- D.suprasegmental
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3、[单选题]Structurally speaking, the word“agreement" consists of two meaningful components which
cannot be analyzed any further, i. e., "agree" and "-ment." We call these meaningful
components at the lowest level of a word“_______”.
- A.roots
- B.morphemes
- C.stems
- D.affixes
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4、[单选题]The sentence“If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home." belongs to the type of_______.
- A.simple sentence
- B.compound sentence
- C.coordinate sentence
- D.complex sentence
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5、[单选题]Predication analysis is a way to analyze_______meaning.
- A.sentence
- B.utterance
- C.lexical
- D.grammatical
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6、[单选题]According to_______，speech acts fall into five general categories, which include
representatives, directives, commissives, expressives and declaratives.
- A.Searle
- B.Austin
- C.Grice
- D.Leech
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7、[单选题]The major topics of historical linguistics do NOT include_______.
- A.the historical development of languages and processes involved in language change
- B.the nature of language change and its causes
- C.variation in language in different places and among different groups at a given point of
- D.time
- E.methods and techniques to reconstruct linguistic history and establish the reclationship
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8、[单选题]_______is an example of official bilingualism where French and English are recognized
official languages.
- A.USA
- B.Canada
- C.Singapore
- D.Australia
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9、[单选题]The mental function of_____ is under the control of the left hemisphere.
- A.language and speech
- B.visual and spatial skills
- C.holistic reasoning
- D.recognition of patterns
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10、[单选题]The utterances of children at early______ stage typically lack infectional morphemes and most minor lexical categories.
- A.prelinguistic
- B.one .word
- C.two-word
- D.multiword
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11、[判断题]Diachronic linguistics focuses on the description of language at some point in time
while synchronic linguistics focuses on the description of language development
through time.

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12、[判断题]The two labiodental sounds in English [I, [v] are produced by bringing the lower lip
into contact with the upper lip.

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