2012年1月自考06422英语语言学真题试卷及答案

试题数量：50道
免费次数：登录后，试做1次
练习次数：304次
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试卷简介

该试卷共包含50道试题，试题类型如下:

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1、[单选题]21.Who among the following linguists looks at language from a psychological point of view and consider language to be a property of the mind of each individual?
- A.N.Chomsky
- B.F.de Saussure
- C.Leonard Bloomfield
- D.M.A.K.Halliday
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2、[单选题]22.If a linguist is interested in what is said,not what he thinks ought to be said，he adopts a________ study of language.
- A.descriptive
- B.prescriptive
- C.scientific
- D.diachronic
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3、[单选题]23.Which of the following words ends with a velar voiceless stop?
- A.god
- B.box
- C.cock
- D.dog
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4、[单选题]24.Which of the following words contains a back,open and unrounded vowel?
- A.god
- B.boot
- C.walk
- D.park-
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5、[单选题]25.Which of the following is a glottal sound?
- A.[h]
- B.[k]
- C.[g]
- D.[ŋ]
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6、[单选题]26.Which of the following indicates an implied message in what is said?
- A.The fall-rise tone.
- B.The falling tone.
- C.The rising tone.
- D.The rise-fall tone.
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7、[单选题]27.The underlined morphemes in the following are all inflectional morphemes EXCEPT _______.
- A.tables
- B.sooner
- C.painter’s
- D.painter
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8、[单选题]28 The sentence“We need more intelligent leaders.”is ambiguous,because the sentence may have different ___________.
- A.deep structures
- B.surface structures,
- C.linear orders
- D.morphological structures.
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9、[单选题]29.The pair of words"charge and rebuke is called____.
- A.dialectal synonyms
- B.stylistic synonyms
- C.collocational synonyms
- D.semantically different synonyms
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10、[单选题]30.The sense relation for the pair of words"above"and"below"is————.
- A.synonyms
- B.hyponymy
- C.antonymy
- D.homonymy
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11、[单选题]3l.X:John’s bike needs repairing.
Y:John has a bike.
The sense relation between the above sentence is———.
- A.X is synonymous with Y
- B.X is consistent with Y
- C.X presupposes Y
- D.X entails Y
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12、[单选题]32.The sentence"Yesterday Nancy lost her purse in the street."may be analyzed as a case of________ predication.
- A.A one-place
- B.two-place
- C.three-place
- D.no-place
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13、[单选题]33.According to Searles’s classification of speech acts,which of the following is an instance representative?
- A.I fired you!
- B.I’m so sorry for the mess I have made.
- C.Your money or your life!
- D.I have never seen the man before.
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14、[单选题]34.Change in negation rule belongs to change.
- A.sound
- B.morphological
- C.syntactic
- D.semantic
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15、[单选题]35.A.Shall we get something for the kids?
B:Yes.but I veto I-C-E-C-R-E-A-M.,
Speaker B obviously violates the maxim of.
- A.quantity
- B.quality
- C.relation
- D.manner
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16、[单选题]36.Which of the following words is formed by means of blending?,
- A.smog
- B.UNESCO
- C.baby-sit
- D.disco
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17、[单选题]37.According to Halliday,tenor of discourse refers the of communication.
- A.subject
- B.participants
- C.situation
- D.means
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18、[单选题]38.Conceming the behaviorist view of language acquisition,which of the following statements is NOT true?
- A.Language is taken as a set of behaviors.
- B.Language learning is a matter of imitation.
- C.Reinforcement is especially important for forming correct linguistic behavior.
- D.Behaviorism can better explain how children acquire complex language system.
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