【题干】A wise man once said that the only thing necessary for triumph of evil is for
good men to do nothing. So, as a police officer I have some urgent things to say to
good people.
Days after days my men and I struggle to hold back a tidal wave of crime.
Something has gone trribly wrong with our once-proud American way of life. It
has happened in the area of values. A key ingredient is disappearing, and I think 1
know what it is: accountability.
Accountability isn't hard to define. It means that every person is responsible
for his or her actions and liable for their consequences. Of the many values that
hold civilization together - honesty, kindness, and so on - accountability may be
the most important of all. Without it, there can be no respect, no trust, no law - and,
ultimately, no society.
My job as a police officer is to impose accountability on people who refuse, or
have never learned, to impose it on themselves. But as every policeman knows,
external controls on people's behavior are far less effective than internal restaints
such as guilt, shame and embarrassment.
Fortunately, there are still communities - smaller towns, usually - where
schools maintain discipline and where parents hold up standards that proclaim:“TIn
this farmily certain things are not tolerated - they simply are not done!"
Yet more and more, especially in our larger cities and suburbs, these inner
restraints are loosening. Your typical robber has none. He considers your property
his property; he takes what he wants, including your life if you enrage him.
The main cause of this breakdown is a radical shift in attitudes. Thirty years
ago, if a crime was committed, society was considered the victim. Now, in a
shocking reversal, it's the criminal who is considered victimized: by his
underprivileged upbringing, by the school that didn't teach him to read, by the
church that failed to teach him with moral guidance, by the parents who didn't
prov
vide a stable home.
I don't believe it. Many others in equally disadvantaged circumstances choose
not to engage in criminal activities. If we free the criminal, even partly, from
accountability, we become a society of endless excuses where no one accepts
responsibility for anything.
We in America desperately need more people who believe that the person who
commits a crime is the one responsible for it.
纠错
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1、[主观题]【总结句子】Usually a combination of causes produces a result. People nced to distinguish
between necessary and suficicnt conditions. Air is a necessar conditin for the
maintenance of plant life, but air alone is not suficient to produce plant life.
Difrent causes at diferent times may produce the same result.
45. Many causes may l_____to the same result.
2、[阅读理解]【阅读理解】24. Besides reducing human labor, robots can also______.
A. cope with some errors with human assistance
B. improve factory environments
C. make decisions on their own
D. stimulate human creativity
3、[阅读理解]【概括词汇】31. preparation of food to resist decay (Para. 3)
4、[阅读理解]【概括词汇】28. conditions of extreme scarcity of food (Para. 2)
5、[阅读理解]【阅读理解】25. The example of a monkey is used to argue that______.
A. human brains can spot minor errors in a controlled factory environment
B. human brains are better than robots at focusing on relevant information
C. robots are expected to imitate human brain in internal structure
D. robots are able to gain 98 percent of the information
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