2019年高级英语自考练习题（4）

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2019年高级英语自考练习题（4）

Section 1:Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part(20%).

1.The stalled Middle Eastern situation has arrested world attention.

a.a.caught

b.b.seized

c.c.occupied

d.d.empowered

2.It is just conceivable that he’ll win,but it’s very unlikely really.

a.a.expected

b.b.imaginable

c.c.supposed

d.d.presumed

3.After a decade of military conflicts the two parties finally faced each other at the bargaining table.

a.a.purchasing

b.b.negotiating

c.c.quarrelling

d.d.performing

4.The High Court demanded that he interpret his involvement in the bribery scandal.

a.verify

b.present

c.account

d.acknowledge

5.Eighteen as she was,she was unable to live alone due to the frailties of her personality.

a.sophistication

b.characteristics

c.weaknesses

d.experiences

6.The US launched military attacks on Iraq for the purpose of establishing its possession of weapons of mass destruction.

a.a.setting up

b.b.building

c.c.constructing

d.d.ascertaining

7.The glaring of the sun makes all stars invisible.

a.a.coldness

b.b.darkness

c.c.brightness

d.d.hotness

8.The news was such a shock that it still hasn’t really sunk in yet.

a.collapsed

b.been comprehended

c.been soaked

d.been leaked

9.The film star has an incredible car in addition to a large house.

a.terrible

b.incongruous

c.incredulous

d.unbelievable

10.The weatherman said,“It will be chilly this afternoon.”

a.hot

b.wet

c.turbid

d.cold

11.Since he has to finish his report,you’d better not to lure him.

a.help

b.speak to

c.attract

d.disturb

12.He patted his forehead with his book.

a.dabbed

b.covered

c.rubbed

d.lay

13.His plan sounds practicable,so you’d better carry it out.

a.useless

b.feasible

c.worthy

d.feeble

14.The jury were asked to consider their verdict at noon the following day.

a.decree

b.finding

c.outcome

d.judgment

15.Mr.Woodward adored his wife and wanted to do everything to please her.

a.hated

b.admonished

c.loved

d.abated

16.It is regrettable that his watch was badly abused by his brother.

a.battered

b.repaired

c.fixed

d.mauled

17.President Bush will be unable to pass a new constitution without the assent of parliament.

a.agreement

b.account

c.subscribe

d.support

18.The wild and rampant spread of AIDS forced a vigorous war against the disease.

a.prolonged

b.lengthy

c.powerful

d.pretentious

19.The remarks by leaders of the Taiwan authority met with scathing criticism from all sides

a.a.bitter

b.b.static

c.c.dynamic

d.d.gentle

20.It is our firm conviction that every effort should be made to preserve world peace.

a.certainty

b.belief

c.fever

d.assurance

Section 2 Choose the most appropriate answer to fill in each of the blanks.(10%)

21.At last this intermezzo ______,and I found myself in front of the gigantic City Hall.

a.came to an end

b.came to the end

c.came to end

d.came to ending

22.I suppose they will be ______ in hordes.

a.gathered up

b.collected up

c.piled up

d.rounded up

23.Hitler was however wrong and we should ______ to help Russia.

a.make all out

b.make out all

c.go all out

d.go out all

24.In June 1941 Hitler suddenly ______ an attack on Russia.

a.launched

b.exerted

c.developed

d.created

25.Some government officials ______ public funds and expend them in an extravagant way.

a.a.flip over

b.b.flit about

c.c.flunk out

d.d.flirt with

26.I am a fisherman ______.

a.by trade

b.for trade

c.on trade

d.of trade

27.I couldn’t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was ____.

a.draining

b.dropping

c.spilling

d.dripping

28.She was sanding outside in the snow,____ with cold.

a.spinning

b.shivering

c.shaking

d.staggering

29.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as _____ as I was.

a.constrained

b.curbed

c.inhibited

d.withheld

30.Mark Twain had become a very _______ man during his later life,which was reflected in his writings.He believed that the world was wrong,where people achieved nothing.

a.sarcastic

b.ironic

c.cynical

d.sentimental

II Translation(20%)

1．新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。(please)

2．她陷入沉思中，没有理会同伴们在谈什么。(oblivious of)

3．迈克的特点正是如此。(all over)

4．洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。(teem)

5．三个证人出庭作证，证明他无罪。(testify)

6．Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar,the noise of the entrance fades away,and you come to the muted cloth market.

7．The very act of stepping on this soil,in breathing this air of Hiroshima,was for me a far greater adventure than any trip or any reportorial assignment I had previously taken.

8．I have only one purpose,the destruction of Hitler,and my life is much simplified thereby.

9．The Duchess of Croydon kept firm,tight rein on her racing mind.

10．Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.

III.Paraphrase(20%)：

1．The shopkeepers speak in slow,measured tones,and the buyers,overwhelmed by the sepulchral atmosphere,follow suit.

2．The red of the live coals glowing bright and then dimming rhythmically to the strokes of the bellows.

3．…he will price the item high,and yield little in the bargaining.

4．I must confess that I did not expect a speech about oyster here.

5．……the strange emotion which had overwhelmed me at the station returned…….

6．(…the news was brought to me of Hitler’s invasion of Russia)This changed conviction into certainty.

7.I suppose they will be rounded up in hordes.

8．He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.

9．He participated abundantly in this life.

10．The case had erupted around my head

IV.Name the figures of speech used in the following sentences.(one in each sentence)(10%)

1.The Washington Post,in an editorial captioned“Keep your Old Webster’s”…

2.America laughed with Mark Twain.

3.…and the cool support of the water.

4.My mother is a fish.

5.This is of no small importance.

6.But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionary’s.

7.Mr.Darwin Is Right-Inside.

8.Was I not at the scene of the crime?

9.A diplomat is a man who lies abroad.

10.…his pen would prove mightier than his pickax.

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