2019年00015英语(二)自考模拟试题(2)由自考生网为考生们提供整理。
注:不同省份、不同专业的自考模拟试题,只要课程代码和课程名称相同,都可参考使用。
1.A year later,with the nation‘s economy ________,Bush’s approval rating dropped below 40 percent.
A.in power
B.in trouble
C.in hand
D.in part
2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.how
3.Robots differ from automatic machines ________ after completion of one specific task,they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.
A.in case
B.in that
C.in which
D.in time
4.Basically,these attitudes amount to a belief ________ leisure can and should be put to good use.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how
5.The professor worked for 7 hours at a ________.
A.stretch
B.extend
C.expand
D.prolong
6.If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________.
A.might be left stand
B.might leave to be standing
C.might be left to stand
D.might be left standing
7.________,he had no time to rest.
A.As he was tired
B.If he was tired
C.Tired as he was
D.Now that he was tired
8.Since we have a focused subject,we should not talk ________.
A.at once
B.at hand
C.at intervals
D.at random
9.Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?
A.when that
B.since that
C.when what
D.now that
10.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.
A.at a stretch
B.at a loss
C.at random
D.at length
11.With such a poor score in the entrance exam,it‘s ________ impossible for him to be admitted to this university.
A.roughly
B.absolutely
C.fully
D.exclusively
12.We promise that we‘ll meet again after we _______ our college education in three years’time.
A.finish
B.will finish
C.finished
D.will have finished
13.Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement,he wonders _______ will happen to his family life.
A.it
B.that
C.what
D.this
14.Never before _______ so rapidly developing as it is today.
A.has our country been
B.our country has been
C.has been our country
D.our country hasn‘t been
15.Is it Shakespeare Theatre _______ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.as
16.He would have given you more help,if he ________ so busy.
A.have not been
B.had not been
C.not have been
D.not had been
17.After months of voyage,Columbus arrived in ______ later proved to be a new continent.
A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that
18.I was really anxious about you.You ______ home without a word.
A.mustn‘t leave
B.shouldn’t have left
C.couldn‘t have left
D.needn’t leave
19.He was ______ to withdraw from running for the presidency.
A.trusted
B.credited
C.convinced
D.believed
20.While _____ the book,he nodded from time to time
A.reading
B.read
C.is reading
D.is read
1.正确答案:B答案解析:in trouble:陷入困境。由于经济陷入困境,所以支持率下降了很多,符合句意。
2.正确答案:C答案解析:本句中that引导的也是同位语从句。
3.正确答案:B答案解析:in that意思是:在于,因为。解释differ from automatic machines的具体方面。
4.正确答案:B答案解析:空格前面是belief,后面是一个结构完整的句子,解释说明belief的具体内容。所以用that引导这个同位语从句。
5.正确答案:A答案解析:此题考查的是固定词组搭配。at a stretch一口气地。
6.正确答案:D答案解析:be left……:被置于……的境地。它是leave sth……的被动式。standing:站立的,固定的,直立的。be left加形容词是常用的一种表达方式。
7.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:尽管他很累,他也没有时间休息。此题考查的是让步状语从句,从句中表语提前。
8.正确答案:D答案解析:译文:既然我们已经有了命题,我们就不应漫无边际地交谈。此题考查对固定短语的掌握情况。at once立刻;at hand在附近,在手头,即将发生;at intervals间或,不时;at random随便,任意。
9.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:当他真正需要鼓励时,你为什么责备他的拙劣判断。此题考查准确判断句子结构。when引导时间状语从句,what he really needs充当这个时间状语从句的主语。
10.正确答案:B答案解析:本题考查的是短语区分。A.不休息地,连续地;B.不知所措,茫然,不了解;C.任意的,随便的;D.最后,终于。句意:医生们不了解执行安乐死的准则。
11.正确答案:B答案解析:此题考查词汇。A.大约;B.绝对地;C.完全地;D.惟一的。句意:他入学考试分数很低,完全不可能被这所大学录取。
12.正确答案:A答案解析:此题为主将从现,一般现在时用于从句表将来。译文:我们约定,大学三年毕业后我们将再次见面。
13.正确答案:C答案解析:what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语。句意:尽管汤姆对自己的学术成就很满意,但是他想知道他的家庭生活将会如何?
14.正确答案:A答案解析:此题考查倒装句。否定词位于句首,句子应该部分倒装。句意:我们国家从来没有像今天一样进步如此迅速。
15.正确答案:A答案解析:where引导的定语从句修饰先行词Shakespeare Theatre.此处并非强调结构,将“Is it去掉后,可以看出,这个句子缺少介词,所以,如果在原句中Shakespeare Theatre的前面加上介词in或at,则成为强调句。
16.正确答案:B答案解析:本题考察与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
17.正确答案:C答案解析:注意,本句话并非定语从句,而是宾语从句。因为在介词in后面,应该用what引导的宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作主语。
18.正确答案:B答案解析:虚拟语气用法。句意:我(那时)真的很担心你。你本不应该不留个话就离开家。
19.正确答案:C答案解析:句意:他被说服退出竞选总统。convince使相信;信服;说服。
20.正确答案:A答案解析:从句中动作的发出者和主句相同,用现在分词短语作时间状语。题意为:他一边看书,一边不时地点头。
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