2015年4月自考00832英语词汇学历年真题及答案

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2015年4月自考00832英语词汇学历年真题及答案

1、Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of the basic word stock?

A.All national character.

B.Validity.

C.Stability.

D.Productivity.

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2、The following are the translation-loans EXCEPT____.

A.Long time no see.

B.Masterpiece.

C.Mother tongue.

D.Bazaar.

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3、The differences between sound and form are NOT due to____.

A.the fact of more phonemes than letters in English

B.stabilization of spelling by printing

C.innovations made by linguists

D.influence of the work of scribes

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4、The language used between 450 and____is called Old English.

A.850

B.1150

C.1500

D.1700

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5、Which of the following is NOT one of the main sources of English new words?

A.The borrowing of Latin words into English.

B.Social,economic and political changes.

C.The influence of other cultures and language.

D.The rapid development of modern science and technology.

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6、Which of the following words does NOT belong to the words of Scandinavian origin?

A.Skirt.

B.Skill.

C.Roast.

D.Birth

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7、The word“denaturalization”can be broken down into“de-”，“nature”，“-al”，“-ize”，“-ation”,each having meaning of its own.These minimal meaningful units are known as____.

A.morphemes

B.allomorphs

C.root

D.stem

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8、Which of the following parts is the root of the word“internationalists”？

A.inter

B.nation

C.-ist

D.-tion

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9、Which of the following words is an example of free morphemes?

A.Bore

B.Teeth.

C.Worker.

D.Win

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10、Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Prefixation is the formation of new words by adding suffixes to stems.

B.Prefixes do not generally change the word-class of the stem.

C.Prefixes only modify the meaning of the stem.

D.The chief function of prefixes is to change meanings of the stems.

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11、The word that contains a prefix of degree is____.

A.abnormal

B.misunderstand

C.antiwar

D.overweight

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12、“A hot dog”is by no means a dog that is hot,but a typical American sausage in between two pieces of brea This example illustrates the____features of compounds.

A.phonetic

B.semantic

C.linguistic

D.grammatical

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13、“Many”and“much”both have the same concept,but collocate with different words，such as“much time,much money”，but“many books,many people”，not vice versa.This example illustrates____.

A.concept is beyond language

B.concept is the result of human cognition

C.concept is universal to all men alike regardless of culture,race,language and so on

D.even in the same language,the same concept can be expressed in different words

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14、When we use the“foot of the mountain”，we are comparing the lower part of the mountain to the foot of a human being.In this sense,the word“foot”conveys____.

A.onomatopoeic motivation

B.morphological motivation

C.semantic motivation

D.etymological motivation

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15、The group of words which has the same grammatical meaning is“____”.

A.forget,forgets,forgot

B.tables,men,people

C.sit,sitting,sat

D.fast,quick,quickly

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