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2019年高级英语自考练习题(7)
Section 1:Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part(20%).
1.The subjugation of the western Hemisphere to his will
a.suppression
b.conquest
c.repression
d.restraint
2.The Republican domination of congress meant President Clinton,a Democrat,was in a disadvantageous position in his policy making.
a.manipulation
b.monopoly
c.legislation
d.mediocrity
3.He walked to his room cautiously because he heard strange sounds in it.
a.happily
b.warily
c.curiously
d.noisily
4.Harry felt drowsy while he was listening to jazzy.
a.active
b.inactive
c.uneasy
d.sleepy
5.This book gives a panorama of life in England 400 years ago.
a.generalization
b.propaganda
c.publicity
d.documentation
6.It is our firm conviction that every effort should be made to preserve world peace.
a.certainty
b.belief
c.fever
d.assurance
7.President Bush will be unable to pass a new constitution without the assent of parliament.
a.agreement
b.account
c.subscribe
d.support
8.It has been established that she was not at the scene at the time of the crime.
a.a.set up
b.b.settled
c.c.converted
d.d.ascertained
9.I suppose laziness is one of the frailties of human nature.
a.a.peculiarities
b.b.characteristics
c.c.weaknesses
d.d.identities
10.The police are speculating that the suicide bombers may be linked to a terrorist organization.
a.a.confirming
b.b.guessing
c.c.contemplating
d.d.subsiding
11.I was so annoyed that I felt impelled to write a letter to the local newspaper.
a.a.compelled
b.b.discouraged
c.c.exhausted
d.d.exhilarated
12.All kinds of functional furniture are sold in this supermarket.
a.practical
b.practicable
c.operational
d.operatable
13.They tried to make themselves heard over the din of the crowd.
a.head
b.shoulder
c.noise
d.dime
14.That is the most incredible coincidence that I have ever heard.
a.ridiculous
b.unbelievable
c.absurd
d.incongruous
15.He is a man of inbred competitiveness.
a.income
b.incarnate
c.innate
d.immune
16.Large areas of land have been contaminated by the leakage from the nuclear reactor.
a.a.corrupted b.discolored
c.polluted d.decayed
17.With three goals in the first period they had a secure victory,but somehow they lost.
a.saved
b.protected
c.certain
d.safe
18.His tension was veiled by casual remarks.
a.a.concealed b.inspired
c.sharpened d.weakened
19.Police followed the would-be thieves and caught them red-handed.
a.likely
b.enraged
c.attempted
d.timid
20.Scientists used to believe that all the stars developed from primordial mass of gases.
a.derivative
b.primeval
c.prestigious
d.primavera
Section 2 Choose the most appropriate answer to fill in each of the blanks.(10%)
21.Bitterness _______ the man who had made the world laugh.
a.fed back
b.fed to
c.fed up
d.fed on
22.Hitler was wrong and we should ______ to help Russia.
a.go out all
b.go all out
c.make out all
d.make all out
23.I couldn’t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was ____.
a.draining
b.dropping
c.spilling
d.dripping
24.The taxi driver _______ at me in the rear-view mirror when I got on the car.
a.smiled
b.laughed
c.grinned
d.stared
25.He reverted_______ this theme
a.into
b.to
c.onto
d.on
26.The _______ I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic-arched gateway of aged brick and stone.
a.bazaar
b.market
c.mart
d.exchange
27.The seller makes a point ______ protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him ______ all profit.
a.of…from
b.from…of
c.of…of
d.from…from
28.The shop-owner instructs,and sometimes ______ with a hammer himself.
a.takes a hand
b.takes hands
c.takes hand
d.takes two hands
29.The book gives a brief ____ of the course of his research up till now.
a.outlook
b.reference
c.frame
d.outline
30.As you approach it,a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to ______ your ear.
a.impinge against
b.impinge to
c.impinge at
d.impinge on
II Translation(20%)
1.这个小女孩非常喜欢她父亲。(attach)
2.我没有预料到会卷入这场争端。(involve)
3.观众对被告充满了同情心。(go to)
4.最后他被说服了,决定改变原定计划。(succumb)
5.那时许多儿童死于天花。(succum)
6.The camels are the largest and finest I have ever seen,and in superb condition—muscular,massive and stately.
7.I will unsay no word that I have spoken about it.But all this fades away before the spectacle which is now unfolding.
8.He insisted that man drop his religious illusions and depend upon himself to make a better world.
9.The oratorical storm swept like a fresh wind through the school and legislative offices of the United States,bringing in its wake a new climate of intellectual and academic freedom that has grown with the passing years.
10.Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a witness for the defence.
III.Paraphrase(20%):
1.The seller makes a point of protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him of all profit.
2.After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.
3.I thought that Hiroshima still felt the impact of the atomic cataclysm.
4.If Hitler invaded Hell,I would make at least a favorable reference to the Devil in the House of Commons.
5.It was essential that her thinking remain calm and reasoned.
6.“It’s no go,old girl.It’s a good try.”
7.…the colorful language that he soaked up with a memory that seemed phonographic
8.Mark Twain honed and experimented with his new writing muscles.
9.As my father growled,“That’s one hell of a jury.”
10.Lexicography,like God,is no respecter of persons
IV.Name the figures of speech used in the following sentences.(one in each sentence)(10%)
1.He is very generous indeed.
2.…from each according to his ability,to each according to his need.
3.…a deep green stream.
4.Gray peace pervaded the wilderness-ringed bay.
5.Darwin Is Right-Inside.
6.My life closed twice before its close.
7.He is not an unworthy opponent.
8.He knows the difference between what people claim to be and what they really are.
9.He is too fond of the bottle.
10.Have you any coppers?
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