2018年10月00833外语教学法历年真题及答案

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2018年10月00833外语教学法历年真题及答案

1、The__saw the emergence of a new psychological school called Gestalt psychology.

A.1920s

B.1930s

C.1940s

D.1950s

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2、According to__ , the conscious mind is only a very small part of the whole mind while the rest remains unconscious.

A.Chomsky

B.Skinner

C.Freud

D.Watson

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3、__tried out the Oral Method in his teaching and did his research on the English vocabulary in his spare time.

A.Daniel Jones

B.Harold Palmer

C.Michael West

D.E. Eckersley

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4、In the Grammar-Translation Method, the teaching materials are arranged according to a __system.

A.language

B.content

C.logic

D.grammar

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5、In the 19th century, the stategy in language teaching usually adopted by foreign language teachers was the__of grammar rules with translation.

A.introduction

B.interpretation

C.comprehension

D.combination

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6、Of the nine fundamental principles of good language teaching and learning proposed by Palmer,__was the first and most important.

A.vocabulary buildup

B.phonetic practice

C.habit formation

D.grammar acquisition

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7、One of the disadvantages of the Audiolingual Approach is that __

A.the theory of transformational grammar was out of date

B.language in the dills is not close to real life

C.aiming at meaningful lerning, leachers find it dfficult to seleet and prepare meaningful presentations

D.there is nothing novel about the procedures and tchniques within the framework of the method

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8、According to the Cognitive Approach, languages are_

A.distinet sets of arbitrary vocal symbols

B.systems of habits acquired through conditioning

C.forms of behavior

D.intricate rule-based systems

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9、One of the criticisms against the Cognitive Approach is that_

A.speech is ignored

B.language in the drills is not close to real life

C.it overemphasizes grammar and translation

D.there is nothing new in the Cognitive Approach

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10、According to Stephen Krashen, the formulai+ 1 means_

A.input contains structures slightly below the learner's present level

B.output contains structures slightly above the learner's present level

C.input contains structures slightly above the learner's present level

D.output contains structures slightly below the learner's present level

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11、Stephen Krashen identifed three kinds of ffective variables related to second language acquisition EXCEPT__

A.motivation

B.self-confidence

C.anxiety

D.atitudes

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12、Chomsky holds that linguists should study the linguistic__ not the performance, of the native speaker.

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13、The theory of language underlying Audiolingualism was known as __linguistics with Bloomfield and Fries as its representatives.

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14、In the Audiolingualism, there is little or no grammatical explanation. Grammar is taught by inductive analogy rather than______ explanation.

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15、According to the Cognitive Approach, rule leamning, meaningful practice and __are the focus of classroom teaching.

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16、The Natural Approach believes that comprehension abilitics precede_______ skills in learning a language.

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17、The Communicative Approach is an approach to foreign or second language teaching which emphasizes that the goal of language learming is_______ competence.

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18、The Communicative Approach has a theory of language rooted in the________ school.

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19、What is the mode of discourse? Clarify it with an example. .

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20、For the Cognitive Approach, what belief is it based on? And what does it lay emphasis on?

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21、What are advantages of the Direct Method?

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22、Why is the Communicative Approach so atractive to many applied linguists and classroom teachers?

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