自考00015英语（二）串讲资料（6）

自考00015英语（二）串讲资料（6）由自考生网为考生们整理、提供。

注：由于各省教材每年都有更新、变动，自考复习资料并不一定出于同一自考教材版本，但考生们仍可参考使用。

更多英语（二）复习资料可查看“自考英语（二）复习资料”栏目。

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备考要诀

重视课文，英语一考上册，英语二以下册A课文为主，但是上册课文的语法和词汇是学习下册的基础。

吃透重点语法：非谓语动词、动词时态和语态、虚拟语气、比较级、定语从句，等。

背单词要讲究技巧，以大纲词汇为准，不要孤立地背单词，以词组为主，重视搭配；

加强阅读，选择难度适当的阅读材料，重在训练阅读技巧，提高速度和效率。

推荐材料：

1）大学英语自学教程》（上下册），高远主编，高教出版社。

2）《大学英语自学教程——自学与自测指导》（上下册），高远主编，北航出版社。

3）自考大纲

4）全国高等自学考试英语（一）和英语（二）模拟试卷与应试指导》高远主编，高等教育出版社。

结束语

Before God we are equally wise—equally foolish.（Albert Einstein）

I.每道题的考点

第一题：词汇和结构

历年试题举例：

1.At the end of 1994 the pitish government introduced new measures to help ____domestic workers from abuse by their employers.

[A]protectsuspect[C]expect[D]inspect词义辨析

2.I‘m wondering why he hasn’t turned ___ at the meeting.

[A]downup[C]out[D]over搭配

3.By using both ears one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes.

[A]in whichfrom which[C]over which[D]with which定语从句

2.Almost everything a manager does ___ decisions；indeed，some suggest that the management process is decision making.

[A]imposesimprovises[C]involves[D]indicates

3.American men don‘t cry because it is considered not ___ of men to do so.

[A]characteristictolerant[C]symbolic[D]independent

4.In every major city there are more ___ apartments than there are homeless people.

[A]blankvacant[C]empty[D]bare

[提示]：搭配主要涉及介词和名词、形容词和介词、动词和名词、形容词和名词等的搭配。因此学习单词时必须掌握其固定的搭配。此外牢记大纲词表后列出的词组也会有很大的帮助。

1.Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space ___ which matter has fallen and ___ which nothing can escape.

[A]towards…towardsinto…from

[C]out of…from[D]through…through

2.___ conclusion，walking is a cheap，safe and enjoyable form of exercise.

[A]intoat[C]over[D]under

___ to form a new government.

[A]purposereason[C]view[D]goal

___ to buy a pair of shoes.

[A]shoes storeshoe‘s store[C]shoe store[D]shoes store

3.Five minutes earlier，___ we may have caught the gunman.

[A]andbut[C]or[D]so

4.___ I‘m supposed to work by myself，there are other people who I can interact with.

[A]If onlySo long as[C]Even if[D]As far as

5.It was there，the police believe，___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.

[A]untilwhich[C]that[D]when

6.It is not feasible to wait four days ___ the body is used to the new time zone.

[A]whileafter[C]until[D]then

7.Robots differ from automatic machines ___ after completion of one task，they can be reprogrammed to do another.

[A]thatin which[C]when[D]in that

8.It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers ___ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community.

[A]thatwhat[C]when[D]who

9.Americans have learned much about the way in which the system can be managed so as to ____ the peaceful transfer of power from one party to the other.

[A]make it possiblemake possible

[C]make possibly[D]make it possibly

10.Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young man‘s bed；he ___ heavily.

[A]must have drunkmust drink

[C]should drink[D]had to drink

Key：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A

第二题：完型填空

[提示]：充分利用上下文提供的信息答题。

历年试题举例：

（1）Colter was excited，so he told 17 about the place.18，the other people did not believe him.

18.[A]the otherothers[C]another[D]each other

18.[A]ThenHowever[C]Therefore[D]Consequently

Key：17.B 18.B

（2）Planning is important in almost anything you do.No matter what you are doing，taking the time to plan 11 can help you reach your goal.The purpose of insurance is 12 you plan for unexpected，costly emergencies（紧急需要）。13 the most important kind of insurance is medical insurance.

11.[A]awayon[C]ahead[D]out

12.[A]helpedto help[C]kept[D]to keep

13.[A]ProbablyUnfortunately[C]Conversely[D]Subsequently

Key：11.C 12.B 13.A

（3）Food in the United States is 13，cheap，and available twenty-four hours a day，and many people not only overeat，but eat a lot of high-fat，high-calories foods that 14 weight gain.15，there are some people who eat anything they want and never gain weight，and studies show that obese people do not eat an excessive amount of calories.In fact，they often eat 16 than non-obese people do.

13.[A]manymuch[C]plentiful[D]resourceful

14.[A]contribute todevote to[C]subject to[D]distribute to

15.[A]ButHowever[C]Moreover[D]Therefore

16.[A]fewermore[C]less[D]better

Key：13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C

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