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1、[单选题]The study of how people use their speech organs to produce speech sounds is of great interest to those working in the area of（）
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A.phonology
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B.articulatory phonetics
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C.auditory phonetics
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D.acoustic phonetics
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2、[单选题]The vowel [ u: ]in English has all the following features EXCEPT（）
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A.long
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B.rounded
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C.closed
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D.central
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3、[单选题]The stress of the compound noun "armchair" falls on（）
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4、[单选题]When we move a noun phrase from the object position to the subject position in passive
transformation in English, we are the noun phrase to the left.（）
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A.rewriting
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B.postposing
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C.maintaining
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D.preposing
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5、[单选题]Of the views. conceming the study of meaning, the one in which meaning is explained in terms of observable stimuli and responses made by participants in specific situations is referred to as（）
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A.contextualism
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B.behaviourism
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C.conceptualism
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D.the naming theory
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6、[单选题]The ilcutionary point of the is to commit the speaker to something's being the
case, to the truth of what has been sai（）
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A.representatives
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B.commissives
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C.expressives
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D.directives
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7、[单选题]Abbreviations of longer words or phrases may become lexicalized, for example, gym for
gymnasium. This process is sometimes calle（）
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A.blending
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B.abbreviating
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C.clipping
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D.compounding
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8、[单选题]The differences between standard and non-standard, on the one hand, and between high and low language varieties in situation, on the other hand, are parallel but not identical.（）
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A.diglossic
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B.bilingual
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C.linguistic
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D.sociolinguistic
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9、[单选题]The view that the brain is the source of human language and cognition goes back over
years.（）
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A.10000
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B.5000
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C.2000
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D.1000
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10、[单选题]motivation occurs when the learner desires to learn a second language in order
to communicate with native speakers of the target language.（）
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A.Instrumental
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B.Functional
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C.Integrative
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D.Social
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11、[判断题]With their respective distinction between langue and parole, and competence and
performance, both Saussure and Chomsky present the view that only the abstract
structure of language can be studied systemiatically, but not its use.
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12、[判断题]If a Chinese speaker pronounces the /1/ sound in the wordfeel not as a dark[I ], but
as a clear [I ], be will be misunderstood by a native speaker as saying something
else.
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13、[判断题]A logical subject may have different positions in a sentence.
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14、[判断题]The subordinator only marks the beginning of an embedded clause, and it doesn't
indicate the grammatical function of the embedded clause in the sentence.
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15、[判断题]English is rich in synonyms for historical reasons but complete synonyms, i.e
synonyms that are mutally substitutable under all circumstances, are rare. ,
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16、[判断题]The utterance meaning of a sentence remains the same in all contexts.
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