2012年10月00830现代语言学真题试卷及答案

试题数量：40道
免费次数：登录后，试做1次
练习次数：199次
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试卷简介

该试卷共包含40道试题，试题类型如下:

单选题判断题填空题主观题

登录后，试做1次背题模式

该试卷部分试题预览

1、[单选题]Language is a complicated entity with multiple layers and facets on which there came different branches of study in different times. Of the following four branches, ______ came latest in the family of linguistics.
- A.phonology
- B.syntax
- C.pragmatics
- D.phonetics
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2、[单选题]In terms of place of articulation, the two English consonants ［f］,［v］are ______.
- A.palatal
- B.dental
- C.labiodental
- D.velar
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3、[单选题]According to the morphological analysis, the underlined part in the word “conceivable” should be regarded as a ______.
- A.root
- B.stem
- C.prefix
- D.suffix
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4、[单选题]A syntactic category can be each of the following except a ______.
- A.sentence
- B.clause
- C.morpheme
- D.word
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5、[单选题]Semantically, the sentence “I regret stepping on your book” ______ the sentence “I stepped on your book.”
- A.presupposes
- B.entails
- C.contradicts
- D.is synonymous with
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6、[单选题]According to John Austin’s speech act theory, a(n) ______ act is the act performed by saying something.
- A.prelocutionary
- B.locutionary
- C.illocutionary
- D.perlocutionary
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7、[单选题]All the following words except ______ are the examples which can be used to illustrate semantic
- A.narrowing.
- B.aunt B. wife
- C.hound
- D.fowl
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8、[单选题]In many cultures, words relating to sex, sex organs, and natural bodily functions make up a larger part of ______ vocabulary.
- A.gender
- B.euphemism
- C.slang
- D.taboo
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9、[单选题]It has been proposed that brain activity would follow a definite pattern. When we speak, words are drawn from ______ and sent to ______ , which determines the details of their form and pronunciation.
- A.Wernike’s area, Broca’s area
- B.Broca’s area, Wemike’s area
- C.Wemike’s area, the motor area
- D.Broca’s area, the motor area
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10、[单选题]Generally speaking, the ______ stage of first language acquisition begins roughly in the second half of the child’s second year.
- A.babbling
- B.one-word
- C.two-word
- D.multiword
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11、[判断题]【判断对错并改正错误】The distinction between competence and performance proposed by Chomsky is similar to Saussure’s distinction between langue and parole.

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12、[判断题]【判断对错并改正错误】A dental sound is produced when the tip of the tongue is brought into contact with the upper teeth to create the obstruction. The dental sounds in English are ［θ］,［ð］.

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13、[判断题]【判断对错并改正错误】Prefixes are added to the beginning of stems; they modify the meaning of the stem, but do not change the part of speech of the original word.

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