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2018年10月自考00832英语词汇学真题试卷及答案

试卷简介
该试卷共包含51道试题,试题类型如下:
单选题 填空题 名词解释 主观题
该试卷部分试题预览
  • 1、[单选题]Which of the following can not be defined as a word?
    • A.man

    • B.for

    • C.ment

    • D.blackmail

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 2、[单选题]The differences between sound and form are not due to__
    • A.innovations made by linguists

    • B.stabilization of spelling by printing

    • C.influence of the work of scribes

    • D.the fact of more phonemes than letters in Engli

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 3、[单选题]Words may fall into native words and borrowed words by__
    • A.notion

    • B.origin

    • C.function

    • D.use frequency

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 4、[单选题]___means an old form which takes on a new meaning to meet the new need
    • A.Borrowing.

    • B.Creation

    • C.Semantic change

    • D.Loaning

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 5、[单选题]The language used between 1150 and 1500 is called___Englis
    • A.Old

    • B.Middle

    • C.Contemporary

    • D.Modern

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 6、[单选题]In Middle English vocabulary, we can find words relating to every aspect of human society, e. g.government, law, food, fashion and so on. Which of the following words does not belong to them?
    • A.wechat

    • B.bacon

    • C.judge

    • D.power

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 7、[单选题]Structurally, many words can be separated into even smaller meaningful units. For example,denaturalization can be broken down into__
    • A.de, natura, lize- ation

    • B.dena, ture, al, lize, anon

    • C.de, nature, al, ize, ation

    • D.de, natu, real, ize, ation

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 8、[单选题]The morpheme of plurality /-s/ is pronounced as/s/ in cats, /z/ in bags, and /iz/ in matches. This example shows__.
    • A.morphemes are abstract units

    • B.allomorphs are phonetically conditioned and thus predictable

    • C.morphs are actual spoken, minimal carriers of meaning

    • D.monomorphemic words coincide with words and function freely in a sentence

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 9、[单选题]Which of the following words is the example of free morphemes?
    • A.men

    • B.teeth

    • C.worker

    • D.anger

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 10、[单选题]The following words have prefixes of time or order EXCEPT___
    • A.bilingual

    • B.ex-student

    • C.foretell

    • D.post-election

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 11、[单选题]A green hand is an"inexperienced person", not a hand that is green in color. This example shows that compounds are different from free phrases in___
    • A.feature

    • B.phonetic

    • C.semantic

    • D.grammatical D lexical

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 12、[单选题]Omnibus has given way to its shortened form bus. This is the example of___in word formation.
    • A.acronymy

    • B.clipping

    • C.compounding

    • D.conversion

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 13、[单选题]___,which is beyond language, is the result of human cognition, reflecting the objective world in the human mind.
    • A.Reference

    • B.Motivation

    • C.Sense

    • D.Cnocept

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 14、[单选题]The following words are onomatopoeically motivated EXCEPT___
    • A.blow

    • B.quack

    • C.miaow

    • D.hiss

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 15、[单选题]The meanings of many words often relate directly to their origins. In this sense, words have___motivation
    • A.onomatopoeic

    • B.morphological

    • C.semantic

    • D.etymological

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 16、[单选题]From a synchronic point of view, the basic meaning of a word is the___
    • A.primary meaning

    • B.derived meaning

    • C.central meaning

    • D.secondary meaning

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 17、[单选题]Which of the following is NoT the derived meaning of the word face?
    • A.The front of the head

    • B.Outward aspect.

    • C.A surface of a thing

    • D.The expression of the countenance.

     查看答案  开始考试

  • 18、[单选题]Which of the following pairs are absolute synonyms?
    • A.Iarge/tremendous

    • B.stagger/reel

    • C.alter/vary

    • D.scarlet-fever/scarlatina

     查看答案  开始考试

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